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Chapter of the book: Islam's Strict Prohibitions Against Killing Women, Children and Other Defenceless People · Read as PDF

An Address by the First Caliph Abu Bakr as-Siddiq

Besides addressing armies, Abu Bakr as-Siddiq also admonished and instructed the general public of the Muslims.

As is recorded by Ibnu Abi Shaybah, on the authority of Thabit ibnu l-Hajjaj al-Kilabi, who narrated the following account:

ثنا ثَابِتُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ الْكِلَابِيُّ، قَالَ: قَامَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي النَّاسِ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَلَا لَا يُقْتَلُ الرَّاهِبُ فِي الصَّوْمَعَةِ»

Abu Bakr arose in front of a crowd to hold a sermon. He began by glorifying and praising Allah. Then he went on by saying: “Hark!19 The monk in his hut20 must not be killed!”

Notes

  1. Or “Indeed!” ↩
  2. It would also be absurd and inadmissible to, in turn, reverse the argument; that the monk could then be fought outside his hut. Besides that, it would contradict all other narrations! This expression is much more a rhetorical device of the Arabic language, common in speeches. ↩