ibnu-musafir.com

Allah Does Not Forgive the Sin of Shirk – Except Through Sincere Repentance

Main Part · Full-text chapter from the book The Doctrine of Monotheism · Read as PDF

In the Qur'an, it is explicitly stated twice that – unlike all other sins – the sin of polytheism is not forgiven104:

﴿إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَغْفِرُ أَنْ يُشْرَكَ بِهِ﴾

Indeed, Allah does not forgive association105 with Him.

[sura an-Nisa', 4:116]

Whoever, on the other hand, believes that a person can worship something other than Allah and still be a Muslim, is stating the exact opposite of this verse. According to this distorted view, the verse must state exactly the opposite: “Allah forgives that something is associated with Him.”

This claim is therefore a clear rejection of this Qur'anic statement. Even more remarkable, however, is that there are some people who actually accept and promote this consequence. When such individuals are confronted with this obvious contradiction, they respond by saying that the ignorant person's polytheistic actions are forgiven due to his ignorance. According to their claim, such a person is therefore, in every respect, a Muslim.

Some become so fixated on their position that they seriously claim a person could worship Jesus and even consider him the Son of God, yet still be a Muslim due to his ignorance.

This real-world example illustrates the confusion that exists today regarding the Islamic understanding of monotheism and the absurd statements that arise in discussions as a result.

It should also be noted here that such claims can never be supported by Islamic source texts or by any statements from the scholars of the early centuries (as-salaf). For anyone with even a rudimentary knowledge of the early Islamic texts, this is self-evident.

Notes

  1. As mentioned, this refers to a person who does not repent, meaning he does not perform the tawbah (repentance). However, if a person completely turns away from this shirk before his death and sincerely repents for his previous association, then Allah forgives this sin also.
  2. In Arabic, the word “yushraka” is used here, which is the corresponding verb to the word shirk.